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Brothers, the village is burning
By Avirama Golan
Four days after the deadly ambush in Hebron, one can
clearly discern who uses what language to describe the
event. It is hard to blame the media for the fact that on
Friday night - when the confusion was great and everyone
thought the terrorists had attacked worshipers - they drew
parallels with Baruch Goldstein (who murdered 29 Muslim
worshipers at the Cave of the Patriarchs in 1994) and spoke
hastily of a massacre. But on Saturday night, as the facts
began to come to light, so did the tendentiousness.
Foreign Minister Benjamin Netanyahu spoke heatedly of a
massacre. Hatzofeh, a newspaper affiliated with the National
Religious Party, termed the incident "Hebron's Death
Valley," while ultra-Orthodox papers concocted a description
of a pogrom against Jewish worshipers. Soon the defense
minister and the IDF chief of staff were being accused of
providing insufficient army protection to the worshipers,
their wives and their children. As if everything had
happened in some small town in Galicia, and the Polish
officers had turned their backs while the Cossacks committed
a massacre.
Against the background of these voices, one very
different voice stood out clearly: In an interview with
Channel Two television Saturday night, an IDF conscript
wearing a knitted skullcap stressed that "there was no
massacre. There was a battle. We are a strong army and, with
God's help, we will win every battle." The soldier spoke
with pain and empathy but kept coming back to the issue of
sovereignty, which he apparently felt was important. But the
settler leaders - as well as the politicians who are eager
to please them - are deaf to this voice of reason, even
though it comes from someone very close to them.
This is not merely a matter of semantic nuance: The
settlers are deliberately choosing terminology from the
Diaspora. They are consciously creating a distorted
comparison between the distress of weak Jews in the face of
cruel non-Jews who carried out pogroms and the situation in
the territories. Now they have once again succeeded in
diverting the debate from the question of their problematic
residence in Hebron in particular, and in Palestinian
population centers in general, via a frightening description
of an attack on innocent worshipers - and there is nothing
better than this for stirring up the nation's most painful
memories. Brothers, the village is burning. And not just the
village of Kiryat Arba. No. Our entire village is burning.
The Jewish people is in danger.
The real danger lies elsewhere - and it threatens not the
Jewish people, but the sovereignty and independence of the
state of Israel. The settlement movement, after two years of
intifada and 35 years of occupation, has reached the peak of
its power - and this is, therefore, the moment of greatest
danger for the movement of which it pretends to be an
extension: Zionism. The settlement movement is not an
extension of Zionism. On the contrary: It is the epitome of
anti-Zionism - and it is liable, 100 years later, to destroy
the achievements of the movement that established a national
home for the Jewish people.
Gush Emunim, the organization that spearheaded the
settlement movement, initially misled Yigal Allon and his
colleagues in the Ahdut Ha'avoda and Mapai parties into
thinking that the religious Diaspora terminology it used was
part of the normal messianic-Zionist rhetoric. Sebastia, the
first settlement, reminded people of the "tower and
stockade" days. Kiryat Arba sounded like David Ben-Gurion's
enthusiastic embrace of biblical heroism. Only some years
later did the fanatic religious rhetoric, so resonant of the
Diaspora, begin, like a poisonous dust, to strangle the last
breaths of Israeliness in the settlements. Pregnant women
and day-old babies were secretly brought to Beit Hadassah in
Hebron for the sanctification of God's name; new holy
gravesites were discovered every morning; and the wearers of
knitted skullcaps suddenly sprouted long beards, started
wearing their tzitzit (ritual fringes) outside their shirts
and began following rabbis who issued rulings against the
army and refused to pray for the welfare of the Rabin
government.
Thus the settlers turned into a new breed of Israelis:
They serve in the army and speak in the name of national
values, but they act and think like Diaspora Jews. It is
therefore not surprising that a settler from Hebron screamed
at Ha'aretz correspondent Amira Hass: "That scoundrel! She
spoke to the police!" - as if Hass had informed against Jews
to the non-Jewish police.
For now, the settlers have the upper hand. Most of the
public considers it natural for a brigade of paratroopers to
defend, with their own bodies, a group that insists on
praying at the Cave of the Patriarchs on Friday nights
(thereby requiring the soldiers to violate the Sabbath).
Most of the public is also not disturbed by the exaggerated
cost of the security that the IDF provides to a family that,
for instance, lives in the middle of the Muslim Quarter of
Jerusalem's Old City.
And because the current war was successfully defined by
the settlers as a defensive war of the Jews against the
Palestinians, the IDF - the strong arm of the nation that is
supposed to defend the sovereign state - is rapidly becoming
enfeebled: In between dismantling settlement outposts and
fighting bloody battles along "Worshipers' Way," it is
disintegrating into mutually opposed political factions that
refuse to obey the other's orders.
Rabbis from Tel Aviv and Ramat Gan whisper fearfully that
"if Rabbi Zvi Yehuda [Kook] were alive today, this
wouldn't happen." But Rabbi Zvi Yehuda, a messianist who
insisted on respect for the state, is dead - and soon we
will forget that a little state once existed here that did
not rule over another people and tried to realize the modest
Zionist dream of normal sovereignty. Our whole village is
burning.
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